Good Corporate Governance, Stakeholders, and Sustainability Report Disclosure
Main Article Content
Abstract
Indonesia currently lacks a mandatory framework for sustainability reporting, with the existing reporting requirements focusing on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) reports rather than comprehensive sustainability reporting. This situation has resulted in a significant gap in the disclosure of sustainability reports, as organizations often merely comply with CSR reporting obligations, neglecting broader sustainability considerations. In 2020, challenges in sustainability reporting were evident, particularly in the environmental, agrarian, and energy sectors. The Indonesian Forum for the Environment highlighted issues such as the overexploitation of energy resources for corporate profits and potential biases from the government in supporting energy and manufacturing markets, posing threats to sustainability reporting. This study investigates the influence of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) and stakeholder pressure on sustainability report disclosure. Utilizing a quantitative approach, the research focused on companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) operating in the energy, raw materials, industry, and infrastructure sectors, specifically those actively publishing sustainability reports. The data, extracted from sustainability reports available on the BEI website, underwent statistical multiple regression analysis. The findings reveal a significant positive impact of both good corporate governance and stakeholder pressure on sustainability report disclosure, accounting for 77.5%. The implications suggest that social pressure and GCG practices contribute to enhanced sustainability reporting, urging the government to establish more stringent regulations. Future research recommendations include expanding the sample size and incorporating additional variables.
Article Details
Copyright and License
Authors who publish with Khazanah Sosial agree to the following terms:
-
Authors retain the copyright of their work and grant Khazanah Sosial the right of first publication. The work is simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0), which permits others to share the work, provided that appropriate credit is given to the authors and the original publication in Khazanah Sosial is acknowledged.
-
Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the published version of their work, such as depositing it in an institutional repository or including it in a book, provided that its initial publication in Khazanah Sosial is acknowledged.
-
Authors are permitted and encouraged to share their work online, including through institutional repositories and personal websites, before and during the submission process. Such sharing may facilitate scholarly exchange and increase the visibility and citation of published work. For further information, see The Effect of Open Access.
References
Alfaiz, D. R., & Aryati, T. (2019). Pengaruh Tekanan Stakeholder Dan Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Kualitas Sustainability Report Dengan Komite Audit Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Methodist, 2(2), 112–130.
Allen, F., Qian, J., & Qian, M. (2005). Law, finance, and economic growth in China. Journal of Financial Economics, 77(1), 57–116. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2004.06.010
Alvarez-Risco, A., Del-Aguila-Arcentales, S., Rosen, M. A., & Yáñez, J. A. (2022). Social Cognitive Theory to Assess the Intention to Participate in the Facebook Metaverse by Citizens in Peru during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc8030142
Basri, Y. M., Findayani, T. I., & Zarefar, A. (2021). Implementation of Good Governance To Improve the Performance of Village Governments. Jurnal Akuntansi, 11(2), 123–136. https://doi.org/10.33369/j.akuntansi.11.2.123-136
Belanusa, Z. S., Kartikasari, R., & Cahyadini, A. (2020). Urgensi Penerapan Good Corporate Governance Pada Badan Usaha Milik Daerah Dalam Pengelolaan Minyak dan Gas Bumi Melalui Kepemilikan Participating Interest. Jurnal Jurisprudence, 10(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.23917/jurisprudence.v10i1.9974
Cormier, D., Gordon, I. M., & Magnan, M. (2004). Corporate Environmental Disclosure: Contrasting Management’s Perceptions with Reality. Journal of Business Ethics, 49(2), 143–165. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:BUSI.0000015844.86206.b9
Dwi, V. (2020). Pengaruh Sustainability Report Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Good Corporate Governance sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 8(3), 579–594. https://doi.org/10.17509/jrak.v8i3.22841
Eberl, M., & Schwaiger, M. (2005). Corporate reputation: disentangling the effects on financial performance. European Journal of Marketing, 39(7/8), 838–854. https://doi.org/10.1108/03090560510601798
Fernandez-Feijoo, B., Romero, S., & Ruiz, S. (2014). Effect of Stakeholders’ Pressure on Transparency of Sustainability Reports within the GRI Framework. Journal of Business Ethics, 122(1), 53–63. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1748-5
Firer, S., & Williamson, S. (2005). Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University Firm Ownership Structure and Intellectual Capital Disclosures Firm ownership structure and intellectual capital disclosures. 1–18.
GarcÃa-Sánchez, I. M., Hussain, N., MartÃnez-Ferrero, J., & Ruiz-Barbadillo, E. (2019). Impact of disclosure and assurance quality of corporate sustainability reports on access to finance. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 26(4), 832–848. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.1724
Global Reporting Initiative. (2016). Gri 101: foundation 2016 101. GRI Standards, GRI101(1), 29.
Gunawan, J. (2007). Corporate Social Disclosures by Indonesian Listed Companies: A Pilot Study. Social Responsibility Journal, 3(3), 26–34. https://doi.org/10.1108/17471110710835554
Hasan, Z. (2009). Corporate Governance: Western and Islamic Perspectives. International Review of Business Research Papers, 5(1), 277–293.
He, X., Wada, Y., Wanders, N., & Sheffield, J. (2017). Intensification of hydrological drought in California by human water management. Geophysical Research Letters, 44(4), 1777–1785. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL071665
Hoq, M. Z., Saleh, M., Zubayer, M., & Mahmud, K. T. (2010). The effect of CSR disclosure on institutional ownership. Pakistan Journal of Commerce & Social Sciences, 4(1), 22–39.
Huang, C.-L., & Kung, F.-H. (2010). Drivers of Environmental Disclosure and Stakeholder Expectation: Evidence from Taiwan. Journal of Business Ethics, 96(3), 435–451. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-010-0476-3
Jannah, R., & Muid, D. (2014). Analysis of Factors that Influence Carbon Emission Disclosure in Companies in Indonesia (Empirical Study of Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2010-2012 Period). Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, 3(2), 1–11.
Kementerian Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional/ Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional. (2017). Peta Jalan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) di Indonesia. Kementerian PPN/Bappenas, 35.
Lizarzaburu, E., & Del Brio, J. (2016). Responsabilidad social corporativa y reputación corporativa en el sector financiero de paÃses en desarrollo. Journal Globalization, Competitiveness and Governability, 10(1), 42–65. https://doi.org/10.3232/GCG.2016.V10.N1.02
Lu, Y., & Abeysekera, I. (2014). Stakeholders Power , Corporate Characteristics and Social and Environmental Disclosure : Evidence from China Yingjun Lu Shanghai University of International Business and Economics , China Indra Abeysekera University of Wollongong , Australia Stakeholders. Cleaner Production, 64(1), 426–436.
Madona, M. A., & Khafid, M. (2020). Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap Pengungkapan Sustainability Report dengan Ukuran Perusahaan sebagai Pemoderasi. Jurnal Optimasi Sistem Industri, 19(1), 22–32. https://doi.org/10.25077/josi.v19.n1.p22-32.2020
Marietza, F., & Alfredo, D. Y. (2019). Pengaruh Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Kepemilikan Institusional. Jurnal Akuntansi, 7(2), 71–86. https://doi.org/10.33369/j.akuntansi.7.2.71-86
Martin, H. G., Hitchner, J., Alerding, J., Angell, J., & Morris, K. (2017). Review: Discount for Lack of Marketability Guide and Toolkit. Analysis, and Resources for Defensible Valuations, 23(3).
Mohamed, E. Ben, Garoui, N., & Sweiti, I. (2020). On the Determinants of Environmental Information Disclosure: Evidences from Industrial Saudi Listed Firms. 54, 2020–2054.
Olarewaju, O. M., & Msomi, T. S. (2021). Intellectual capital and financial performance of South African development community’s general insurance companies. Heliyon, 7(4), e06712. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06712
Putri, I. S., Friantin, S. H. E., & Aryanto, D. (2021). The Influence of Corporate Governance Perception Index, Profitability, and Company Size on Stock Value on Go Public Companies at CGPI Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation, 1(2), 130–138. https://doi.org/10.35877/454ri.daengku627
Qisthi, F., & Fitri, M. (2021). Pengaruh Keterlibatan Pemangku Kepentingan Terhadap Pengungkapan Laporan Keberlanjutan Berdasarkan Global Reporting Initiative (Gri) G4. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi, 5(4), 469–484. https://doi.org/10.24815/jimeka.v5i4.16042
Renaldo, N., Suhardjo, Suyono, Andi, Veronica, K., & David, R. (2022). Good Corporate Governance Moderates the Effect of Environmental Performance and Social Performance on Financial Performance. International Conference on Business Management and Accounting (ICOBIMA), 1(1), 1–9.
Ricardo, R. A., Akuntansi, D., Ekonomika, F., & Diponegoro, U. (2017). SOSIAL PERUSAHAAN DAN KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL. 6, 1–12.
RodrÃguez-Merino, P. A. (2019). Old ‘counter-revolution’, new ‘terrorism’: historicizing the framing of violence in Xinjiang by the Chinese state. Central Asian Survey, 38(1), 27–45. https://doi.org/10.1080/02634937.2018.1496066
Rudyanto, A., & Veronica Siregar, S. (2018). The effect of stakeholder pressure and corporate governance on the sustainability report quality. International Journal of Ethics and Systems, 34(2), 233–249. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOES-05-2017-0071
Rupley, K. H., Brown, D., & Marshall, R. S. (2012). Governance, media and the quality of environmental disclosure. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 31(6), 610–640. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaccpubpol.2012.09.002
Sastrawan, I. M. D., & Suaryana, I. G. N. A. (2016). Pengaruh Langsung Dan Tidak Langsung Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Pengungkapan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 14.1, 371–398.
Shatnawi, S. A., Eldaia, M., Marei, A., & Aaraj, S. AL. (2021). The Relationship between Audit Committee Characteristics on Accounting-based Performance (ROA and ROE) as a Measure of Performance Evidence from Jordan. International Journal of Business and Digital Economy, 2(2), 15–27.
Strozzilaan, B. (2021). GRI Universal Standards Project – GSSB basis for conclusions Summary of Public Comments on the Exposure Draft of the Standards , and GSSB Responses. GRI Universal Standards Project.
Suharyani, R. (2019). Pengaruh Tekanan Stakeholder Dan Corporate Governance Terhadap Kualitas Sustainability Report. Jurnal Akademi Akuntansi, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.22219/jaa.v2i1.8356
Tjahjadi, B., Soewarno, N., & Mustikaningtiyas, F. (2021). Good corporate governance and corporate sustainability performance in Indonesia: A triple bottom line approach. Heliyon, 7(3), e06453. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06453