The Moderating Role of Green Budget Tagging on Budgeting Practices and Fiscal Policy Sustainability in Ghana’s Local Government
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study investigates how green budget tagging moderates the relationship between Green Budgeting Practices and fiscal policy sustainability in Metropolitan, Municipal, and District Assemblies (MMDAs). Using a quantitative research approach and multiple regression analysis, the study examines how Green Budget Practices influence Fiscal Policy Sustainability. Key findings reveal that while Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation, Waste Management, Renewable Energy Development, and Natural Resource Conservation positively impact Fiscal Policy Sustainability, Sustainable transport does not directly affect fiscal policy sustainability. Moreover, Green budget labelling interacts negatively with Budget Practices and Fiscal Policy Sustainability. Net impacts indicate that environmental issues still support fiscal policy sustainability. Policymakers must address the issue of how green budget labelling has inadvertently harmed significant environmentally sustainable activities, and diligently design and implement a green budget labelling framework that balances ecological objectives with economic prudence. To ensure that environmental initiatives do not inadvertently compromise fiscal sustainability, they should also enhance communication between the departments responsible for environmental and fiscal policy management. This study makes a significant contribution to the implications of green budget labelling in Ghana. It provides policymakers with critical information regarding the impact of green budgeting on fiscal policy and offers recommendations for its implementation. This research addresses a gap in the literature, contributes to the growing discourse on sustainable fiscal policies, and offers a practical framework for other local governments to emulate more effectively align their environmental issues and economic objectives.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright and License
Authors who publish with Khazanah Sosial agree to the following terms:
-
Authors retain the copyright of their work and grant Khazanah Sosial the right of first publication. The work is simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0), which permits others to share the work, provided that appropriate credit is given to the authors and the original publication in Khazanah Sosial is acknowledged.
-
Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the published version of their work, such as depositing it in an institutional repository or including it in a book, provided that its initial publication in Khazanah Sosial is acknowledged.
-
Authors are permitted and encouraged to share their work online, including through institutional repositories and personal websites, before and during the submission process. Such sharing may facilitate scholarly exchange and increase the visibility and citation of published work. For further information, see The Effect of Open Access.
References
Alare, R. S., Lawson, E. T., Mensah, A., Yevide, A., & Adiku, P. (2022). Assessing nuanced social networks and its implication for climate change adaptation in northwestern Ghana. World Development Perspectives, 25, 100390. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wdp.2021.100390
Bilal, S. (2019). Leveraging the next EU budget for sustainable development finance. Maastricht, The Netherlands: ECDPM.
Buchanan, J. M., & Tullock, G. (2003). What is public choice theory. In Rationalizing capitalist democracy: The cold war origins of rational choice liberalism (p. 133).
Cervero, R. (2021). Efficient urbanisation: Economic performance and the shape of the metropolis. Urban Studies, 38(10), 1651–1671. https://doi.org/10.1080/00420980120084804
Eliasson, J. (2021). Efficient transport pricing–why, what, and when? Communications in Transportation Research, 1, 100006. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commtr.2021.100006
Fobih, N. (2020). NPM reforms in Ghana’s public sector management & administration: Changing trends in MDAs & MMDAs functions. Journal of Public Administration and Governance, 10(4), 125141.
Fricker, R. D. (2008). Sampling methods for web and e-mail surveys. In The SAGE handbook of online research methods. SAGE Publications Ltd.
Fuchs, R., Brown, C., & Rounsevell, M. (2020). Europe’s Green Deal offshores environmental damage to other nations. Nature, 586(7831), 671–673.
Ghana Statistical Service. (2021). Population housing census: Provisional results Ghana.
Goodrick, E., & Salancik, G. R. (1996). Organizational discretion in responding to institutional practices: Hospitals and cesarean births. Administrative Science Quarterly, 41(1), 1–28.
Greene, D. L., & Wegener, M. (1997). Sustainable transport. Journal of Transport Geography, 5(3), 177–190. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0966-6923(97)00013-6
Hair, J. F., Risher, J. J., & Ringle, C. M. (2019). When to use and how to report the results of PLS-SEM. 31(1), 2–24. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-11-2018-0203
Hurlimann, A., Moosavi, S., & Browne, G. R. (2021). Urban planning policy must do more to integrate climate change adaptation and mitigation actions. Land Use Policy, 101, 105188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.105188
Lu, W., Long, W., & Yuan, L. (2023). A machine learning regression approach for pre-renovation construction waste auditing. Journal of Cleaner Production, 397, 136596. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.136596
Meyer, J. W., & Rowan, B. (1977). Institutionalized Organizations: Formal Structure as Myth and Ceremony. American Journal of Sociology, 83(2), 340–363. https://doi.org/10.1086/226550
Mills, M. P. (2020). Mines, minerals, and “green” energy: A reality check.
Narayana, M. R. (2016). India’s proposed universal health coverage policy: Evidence for age structure transition effect and fiscal sustainability. Applied Health Economics and Health Policy, 14(6), 673–690. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40258-016-0270-1
Nieuwenhuijsen, M. J. (2020). Urban and transport planning pathways to carbon neutral, liveable and healthy cities; A review of the current evidence. Environment International, 140, 105661. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.105661
North, D. C. (1990). A transaction cost theory of politics. Journal of Theoretical Politics, 2(4), 355–367.
Offei, F., Koranteng, L. D., & Kemausuor, F. (2021). Integrated bioethanol and briquette recovery from rice husk: a biorefinery analysis. Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, 13(9), 7645–7661. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-021-01731-3
Pashang, S., & Weber, O. (2023). AI for sustainable finance: Governance mechanisms for institutional and societal approaches. In The ethics of artificial intelligence for the sustainable development goals (pp. 203–229). Springer.
Pendergrass, K. L., Sampson, W., Walsh, T., & Alagna, L. (2019). Toward environmentally sustainable digital preservation. The American Archivist, 82(1), 165–206. https://doi.org/10.17723/0360-9081-82.1.165
Petrie, M. (2021). Environmental governance and the greening of fiscal policy. In Environmental governance and greening fiscal policy: Government accountability for environmental stewardship (pp. 109–142). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83796-9_5
Pfeffer, J. (1987). A resource dependence perspective on intercorporate relations. Intercorporate Relations: The Structural Analysis of Business, 1(1), 25–55.
Pindiriri, C., & Kwaramba, M. (2024). Climate finance in developing countries: Green budget tagging and resource mobilization. Climate Policy, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/14693062.2024.2302325
Sakrak, O. A., Battersby, B., Gonguet, M. F., Wendling, C., Wendling, M. C. P., Charaoui, J., & Petrie, M. (2022). How to make the management of public finances climate-sensitive–“Green PFM”.
Sari, M. M., Inoue, T., Harryes, R. K., Suryawan, I. W. K., Yokota, K., Notodarmojo, S., & Priyambada, I. B. (2022). Potential of Recycle Marine Debris in Pluit Emplacement, Jakarta to Achieve Sustainable Reduction of Marine Waste Generation. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 17(1), 119–125. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.170111
Seah, S., & Addo-Fordwuor, D. (2021). Roles and strategies of the local government in municipal solid waste management in Ghana: Implications for environmental sustainability. World Environment, 11(1), 26–39.
Vojnovic, I. (2014). Urban sustainability: Research, politics, policy and practice. Cities, 41, S30–S44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2014.06.002